Clinical Trial: Early Discharge and Outpatient Care After Chemotherapy in Patients With Myelodysplastic Syndrome or Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Study Status: Completed
Recruit Status: Completed
Study Type: Interventional

Official Title: Pilot Study of Feasibility, Safety, and Economics of Early Discharge and Outpatient Management of Adult Patients Following Intensive Induction Chemotherapy for Myelodysplastic Syndrome and Non-APL Acu

Brief Summary:

RATIONALE: Gathering information about patients with myelodysplastic syndrome or acute myeloid leukemia who are discharged after finishing chemotherapy, or who stay in the hospital until blood counts return to normal, may help doctors learn more about a patient's quality of life, use of medical services, and the cost of these services.

PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying early discharge and outpatient care in patients who have undergone chemotherapy for myelodysplastic syndrome or acute myeloid leukemia.


Detailed Summary:

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • To compare the death rate in patients with myelodysplastic syndromes or acute myeloid leukemia who are discharged after completion of induction chemotherapy vs those who remain in the hospital until blood counts recover.

Secondary

  • To determine the proportion of patients who meet the early discharge criteria after completion of induction chemotherapy.
  • To compare the costs incurred by patients who are discharged early vs those who are discharged only after blood counts recover.
  • To compare resource utilization (e.g., transfusions) among these patients.
  • To compare the quality of life of these patients.

OUTLINE: Within 72 hours after completion of induction chemotherapy, patients are either discharged from the hospital or remain in the hospital until their blood counts recover.

Patients receive standard supportive care after completion of induction chemotherapy either in the hospital or as an outpatient. Outpatients are seen by a registered nurse or physician assistant ≥ 3 times weekly and by a physician at least once weekly.

A medical chart review is conducted to obtain information about medical complications (e.g., neutropenic fever, documented infections, bleeding, reasons for hospitalization) and use of medical resources. Patients complete the MDA Symptom Inventory and the EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire periodically to assess quality of life. Costs associated with inpatient an
Sponsor: Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center

Current Primary Outcome:

  • Death rate in patients discharged after completion of induction chemotherapy
  • Rate of successful discharge of patients who meet medical discharge criteria
  • Costs associated with outpatient vs inpatient treatment
  • Medical resources used with outpatient vs inpatient treatment


Original Primary Outcome: Same as current

Current Secondary Outcome:

Original Secondary Outcome:

Information By: Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center

Dates:
Date Received: February 13, 2009
Date Started: December 2008
Date Completion:
Last Updated: May 17, 2011
Last Verified: May 2011